When did Bach compose Magnificat?
1723
Written in 1723, Bach’s exciting Baroque masterpiece was the first piece he offered to the people of Leipzig. In 1723, J. S. Bach was a young composer and music teacher with a large family to support.
How long is Bach’s Magnificat?
between 25 and 30 minutes
Performance time of the Magnificat lies typically between 25 and 30 minutes, with an additional five minutes for the Christmas interpolations. The duration of the version without Christmas hymns is comparable with that of an average Bach cantata.
What language is Magnificat?
Latin
The Magnificat (Latin for “[My soul] magnifies [the Lord]”) is a canticle, also known as the Song of Mary, the Canticle of Mary and, in the Byzantine tradition, the Ode of the Theotokos (Greek: Ἡ ᾨδὴ τῆς Θεοτόκου).
How many Bach motets are there?
Bach, like many of his contemporaries, had a habit of collecting and organizing pieces of similar nature in groups of six or its multiples. You might very well have seen or even own a recording of Bach’s six “official” motets BWV 225-230.
Who created Magnificat?
Sandro Botticelli
The Madonna of the Magnificat, Italian: Madonna del Magnificat, is a painting of circular or tondo form by the Italian Renaissance painter Sandro Botticelli. It is also referred to as the Virgin and Child with Five Angels.
Who composed Magnificat?
Thomas Tallis
John Tavener
Magnificat/Composers
Where is the Magnificat banned?
Revolutionaries, the poor and the oppressed, all loved Mary and they emphasized her glorious song. But the Magnificat has been viewed as dangerous by people in power. Some countries — such as India, Guatemala, and Argentina — have outright banned the Magnificat from being recited in liturgy or in public.
What is a Bach motet?
A “Motet” is a music genre, like “quartet” or “symphony,” which is based on a religious (in the Western tradition: Christian) text. Think of the French word for “word,” which is “mot.” Mot-et. One of Bach’s motets, “Jesu, meine Freude,” BWV 227, illustrates this development in scholarship.
Why is it called the Magnificat?
Magnificat, also called Canticle of Mary or Ode of the Theotokos, in Christianity, the hymn of praise by Mary, the mother of Jesus, found in Luke 1:46–55. It is named after the first word of its first line in Latin (“Magnificat anima mea Dominum,” or “My soul magnifies the Lord”).
Why is Luke 1 46 55 called the Magnificat?
When did Bach write the Magnificat in E flat major?
The Magnificat in E-flat major, BWV 243a, also BWV 243.1, by Johann Sebastian Bach is a musical setting of the Latin text of the Magnificat, Mary ‘s canticle from the Gospel of Luke. It was composed in 1723 and is in twelve movements, scored for five vocal parts (two sopranos, alto,…
Where does Bach use cantus firmus in Magnificat?
Bach uses the melodic formula as an instrumental cantus firmus in movement 10 (Suscepit Israel) of his Latin Magnificat. He uses it again in his “German Magnificat”, i.e. the cantata Meine Seel erhebt den Herren BWV 10 composed for Visitation of 1724, in the chorale harmonisations BWV 323 and 324, and in the fourth Schübler Chorale BWV 648.
When did Bach perform the Magnificat at Vesper?
The Magnificat was sung at vesper services on feast days, and, as suggested by recent research, Bach’s setting may have been written for a performance on 2 July, celebrating the Marian feast of the Visitation. For a Christmas celebration the same or a later year, he performed it at the Nikolaikirche with the insertion of four seasonal movements.
How long is the performance of the Magnificat?
Performance time of the Magnificat lies typically between 25 and 30 minutes, with an additional five minutes for the Christmas interpolations. The duration of the version without Christmas hymns is comparable with that of an average Bach cantata.