What did the Palestine Mandate do?
Issued by the League of Nations, the Mandate formalized British rule over parts of the Levant (the region that comprises countries to the east of the Mediterranean), as part of the League’s goal of administrating the region’s formerly Ottoman nations “until such time as they are able to stand alone.” The Mandate also …
When was the British mandate of Palestine?
The League of Nations (LON) formally adopted a British mandate for Palestine in July 1922, which incorporated the principles of the Balfour Declaration in the mandate. Arab nationalists opposed the establishment of a Jewish state in Palestine. Some 75,000 Jews emigrated to Palestine between 1922 and 1926.
What is a mandate system?
The system established after World War I to administer former territories of the German and Ottoman empires. Under this system, the victors of World War I were given responsibility for governing former German and Ottoman territories as mandates from the League. …
What is an example of a mandate?
The definition of a mandate is a command to do something. An example of mandate is a state requiring schools to teach a particular curriculum. To assign (a region, etc.) as a mandate.
What was the purpose of the British Mandate for Palestine?
The mandatory power, appointed by an international body, was to consider the mandated territory a temporary trust and to see to the well-being and advancement of its population. In July 1922, the League of Nations entrusted Great Britain with the Mandate for Palestine.
When did the League of Nations approve the Palestine Mandate?
The Palestine mandate was approved on 22 July 1922 at a private meeting of the Council of the League of Nations at St. James Palace in London, giving the British formal international recognition of the position they had held de facto in the region since the end of 1917 in Palestine and since 1920–21 in Transjordan.
What was the partition of Mandatory Palestine in 1949?
This led to the establishment of the 1949 cease-fire agreement, with partition of the former Mandatory Palestine between the newborn state of Israel with a Jewish majority, the Arab West Bank annexed by the Jordanian Kingdom and the Arab All-Palestine Protectorate in the Gaza Strip under Egypt.
What was the conflict between Jews and Arabs during the mandate?
During the Mandate, the area saw the rise of two nationalist movements: the Jews and the Palestinian Arabs. Intercommunal conflict in Mandatory Palestine ultimately produced the 1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine and the 1944–1948 Jewish insurgency in Mandatory Palestine.