What is knowledge Consistency Checker in Active Directory?

Knowledge Consistency Checker (KCC) is a Microsoft Active Directory component that automatically generates and maintains the intra-site and inter-site replication topology. Knowledge Consistency Checker creates connection objects that link Domain Controllers into a common replication topology.

What is the purpose of the knowledge Consistency Checker KCC?

The Knowledge Consistency Checker (KCC) automatically checks for directory consistency throughout an Exchange site every three hours, or whenever you modify the directory, to ensure that the directory database is consistent throughout your Exchange organization.

How does KCC work in Active Directory?

The KCC is a built-in process that runs on all domain controllers and generates replication topology for the Active Directory forest. On each domain controller, the KCC creates replication routes by creating one-way inbound connection objects that define connections from other domain controllers.

What is sysvol in Active Directory?

SYSVOL is a folder which resides on every domain controller in domain. It contains the domains public files that need to be accessed by clients and kept synchronised between domain controllers.

How do I disable KCC in Active Directory?

Solution

  1. Open ADSI Edit.
  2. Connect to the Configuration Naming Context if it is not already displayed.
  3. In the left pane, browse the Configuration Naming Context → Sites.
  4. Click on the site you want to disable the KCC for.
  5. In the right pane, double-click CN=NTDS Site Settings .
  6. Modify the options attribute.
  7. Click OK.

How do I configure KCC?

Solution

  1. Open the Active Directory Sites and Services snap-in.
  2. In the left pane, browse to the NTDS Settings object for the server you want to trigger the KCC for.
  3. Right-click on NTDS Settings , select All Tasks, and Check Replication Topology.
  4. Click OK.

What are sites and services?

Configuring Active Directory Sites & Services is an important, but sometimes mishandled, part of administering a domain. The information in Sites & Services is used by AD to create a replication topology, determine which DCs should authenticate clients, and help users connect to applications and services.

What kind of database is Active Directory?

Active directory database uses the “Extensible Storage Engine (ESE)” which is an indexed and sequential access method (ISAM) database. It is uses record-oriented database architecture which provides extremely fast access to records.

What is the KCC ( knowledge consistency checker )?

What is KCC (Knowledge Consistency Checker)? KCC is a utility built into the Exchange directory service of Microsoft Exchange Server that ensures consistency within the directory database. The Knowledge Consistency Checker (KCC) automatically checks for directory consistency throughout an Exchange site every three hours,

What does knowledge consistency checker do in Active Directory?

The replication topology in Active Directory generated automatically by a service known as the Knowledge Consistency Checker (KCC). Knowledge Consistency Checker (KCC) helps to keep same database information across all domain controllers.

When to use knowledge consistency checker in replication?

Knowledge Consistency Checker is present on every Domain Controller and automatically generates the “most efficient” replication topology at a default interval of every 15 minutes. Knowledge Consistency Checker creates connection objects that link Domain Controllers into a common replication topology.