What is the differences between various topologies?

There are two types of network topologies: physical and logical. Physical topology confirms the physical layout of the connected devices and nodes, while the logical topology focuses on the pattern of data transfer between network nodes.

Is star topology physical or logical?

Star topology has become the dominant physical topology for LANs. The star was first popularized by ARCNET, and later adopted by Ethernet. Each node is connected directly to a central device such as a hub or a switch, as shown in Figure 5.17.

What is the main difference between the bus and star network topologies?

Difference between Star topology and Bus topology

Star topology Bus topology
A central hub connects all the devices. Each device is connected to the backbone, which is a single cable.
If the central hub fails, the entire network will fail. The failure of a network cable will result in the failure of the entire network.

Is bus topology a logical topology?

The bus topology is the type of logical topology in which all the nodes and switches are connected to only one single cable which can be also known as backbone or bus. In the bus topology, if any single segment goes down the whole network can be affected due to node failure.

What is a logical topology?

A logical topology is a concept in networking that defines the architecture of the communication mechanism for all nodes in a network. Using network equipment such as routers and switches, the logical topology of a network can be dynamically maintained and reconfigured.

What is the example of logical topology?

For example, twisted pair Ethernet is a logical bus topology in a physical star topology layout. While IBM’s Token Ring is a logical ring topology, it is physically set up in a star topology.

What are the common types of logical topology?

Logical Topologies. The two logical topologies are broadcast (also known as bus) and sequential (also known as ring). In a broadcast topology, all devices on the network receive every message transmitted.

Which topology is highest reliability?

the topology with highest reliability is

  • A. bus topology.
  • star topology.
  • ring topology.
  • mesh topology.

Which topology is the most expensive?

Explanation: Star topology is the most popular way to connect a computer in a workgroup. It is expensive due to the cost of the hub. Star topology uses a lot of cables, which makes it the most costly network to set up as you also have to trunk to keep the cables out of harm.

How does bus, ring, star and mesh topologies work?

CCNA – Bus, Ring, Star & Mesh Topologies A Bus topology is a network topology in which all nodes connect to the network via a central cable,, called the bus. The bus acts as the shared communication medium that the devices are attached to.

What’s the difference between ring, star and bus network configurations?

(Other types include point-to-point, mesh, and hybrids of these types.) Ring – Each node in a ring topology connects to exactly two other nodes. This forms a single pathway for signals through each node of the network, which resembles a ring.

How is a star network different from a mesh network?

In star topology each device in the network is connected to a central device called hub. Unlike Mesh topology, star topology doesn’t allow direct communication between devices, a device must have to communicate through hub.

Why are star topologies better than ring topologies?

The most significant benefit of star topologies is that the failure of one node doesn’t impact the rest of the network. It’s also simpler to add devices on the network as the only connection is to the central hub. On the other hand, the central hub is the main point of failure, so if it fails the entire network stops working.