What is 3rd generation of computer?

The third generation of computer is marked by the use of Integrated Circuits (IC’s) in place of transistors. A single I.C has many transistors, resistors and capacitors along with the associated circuitry. The I.C was invented by Jack Kilby. This development made computers smaller in size, reliable and efficient.

What is integrated circuit in third generation?

The computers of third generation used Integrated Circuits (ICs) in place of transistors. A single IC has many transistors, resistors, and capacitors along with the associated circuitry. The IC was invented by Jack Kilby. This development made computers smaller in size, reliable, and efficient.

Which IC used in third generation computer?

SSI and MSI IC was used in third generation of computers. SSI, MSI, The first integrated circuits contained only a few transistors and so were called “Small-Scale Integration (SSI). They used circuits containing transistors numbering in the tens.

What are the features of 3rd generation computers?

Characteristics of third generation computers include:

  • Integrated circuits instead of individual transistors.
  • Smaller, cheaper, more efficient and faster than second generation computers.
  • High-level programming languages.
  • Magnetic storage.

What is the example of third generation computer?

Examples of the third generation computers include IBM-360 series, Honeywell-6000 series, PDP (Personal Data Processor), and IBM-370/168.

What are the 7 generations of computer?

Review each of the generations below for more information and examples of computers and technology that fall into each generation.

  • First generation (1940 – 1956)
  • Second generation (1956 – 1963)
  • Third generation (1964 – 1971)
  • Fourth generation (1972 – 2010)
  • Fifth generation (2010 to present)

What is the symbol of integrated circuit?

rectangle
Usually, an integrated circuit is represented by a rectangle, with pins extending out of the sides. Each pin should be labeled with both a number, and a function. Schematic symbols for an ATmega328 microcontroller (commonly found on Arduinos), an ATSHA204 encryption IC, and an ATtiny45 MCU.

What is the main component of third generation computer?

What are the examples of third generation of computer?

What are the advantages of third generation computer?

Advantages of Third Generation Computer

  • Smaller in size as compared to previous generations.
  • More reliable.
  • Used less energy.
  • Produced less heat as compared to the previous two generations of computers. (
  • Better speed and could calculate data in nanoseconds.
  • Used fan for head discharge to prevent damage.

What is the size of third generation of computer?

The 4004’s word length was 4 bits with a clock speed of approximately 100,000 Hz. It contains no internal RAM.

What was used in the third generation computer?

Third generation of computer used Integrated Circuits (ICs) Generation of Computer Technology First generation Vacuum tubes Second Generation Transistors Third Generation Integrated Circuits (IC) Fourth Generation Microprocessor

What did IC mean in the third generation of computers?

IC is a single component containing a number of transistors. Transistors were miniaturized and placed on silicon chips, called semiconductors, which drastically increased the speed and efficiency of computers. Keyboards and monitors developed during the period of third generation of computers.

Why was an integrated circuit used in the second generation computer?

Due to the use of an integrated circuit, the size of the computer was reduced even more than the second generation computers. This helped to make the computer more portable. Note: An integrated circuit refers to a small electronic device developed using semiconductor materials.

Who was the inventor of the integrated circuit?

A single integrated circuit consists of multiple transistors, resistors, and capacitors with associated circuitry. The device was jointly developed by Jack Kilby and Robert Noyce around 1958–1959. In the third generation, computers had better input-output devices.