What did Red Cross do during ww2?
At home, millions of volunteers provided comfort and aid to members of the armed forces and their families, served in hospitals suffering from severe shortages of medical staff, produced emergency supplies for war victims, collected scrap, ran victory gardens, and maintained training programs in home nutrition, first …
What did flight nurses do in ww2?
To prepare for any emergency, flight nurses learned crash procedures, received survival training, and studied the effects of high altitude on various types of patients. In addition, flight nurses had to be in top physical condition to care for patients during these rigorous flights.
What was in a ww2 Red Cross package?
Most of the goods provided by the American Red Cross were food packages of a uniform size (10” x 10” x 4 ½”) and weight (11 lb) that contained such non-perishable items as prunes – raisins – liver pâté – coffee – corned beef – sugar – dried milk – oleomargarine – biscuits – orange concentrate – cheese – canned salmon …
What were nurses called in ww2?
The Army Nurse Corps
More than 59,000 American nurses served in the Army Nurse Corps during World War II. Nurses worked closer to the front lines than they ever had before.
What was the secret weapon of ww2?
Boca Raton Army Airfield, a closely guarded secret base, circa 1942. The atomic bomb may have ended the Second World War, but historians now agree it was radar that won it. Exactly how has been classified as top secret until now.
Why did nurses volunteer in ww1?
Nurses’ motives in volunteering for active service were varied. Some – like soldiers – craved adventure; many felt a patriotism for nation and empire, others sought independence, or to advance their career.
Did any nurses died in ww2?
Sixteen nurses were killed during World War II as a resultof enemy action. Sixty-seven World War II nurses served time as prisoners of war. Sixteen hundred nurses were decorated for meritorious service, meaning they received awards or honors from the U.S. military for outstanding conduct while serving in the ANC.
What happened to nurses on Bataan?
When Bataan and Corregidor fell, 11 navy nurses, 66 army nurses, and 1 nurse-anesthetist were captured and imprisoned in and around Manila. They continued to serve as a nursing unit while prisoners of war. After years of hardship, they were finally liberated in February 1945.
What happened to ww1 POWs?
Prisoner exchanges, internment in neutral countries, and repatriation. In all, 219,000 prisoners were exchanged. During the war, some prisoners were sent to neutral Switzerland on grounds of ill health. Internment conditions were very strict in Switzerland but softened with time.
What were conditions like in POW camps?
Forced to carry out slave labour on a starvation diet and in a hostile environment, many died of malnutrition or disease. Sadistic punishments were handed out for the most minor breach of camp rules. Most prisoners of war (POWs) existed on a very poor diet of rice and vegetables, which led to severe malnutrition.
Did nurses get paid in WW2?
All nurses were required to live in, and at no time were allowed to wear their uniform away from the hospital. We were required to pay £20 for our uniform and textbooks, and the salary for our first year was £18. However we did not have to pay for board and lodging!
How many Red Cross nurses served in World War 2?
By World War II, our role was limited to recruiting nurses for the Army and Navy Nursing Corps. During the war, approximately 153,000 nurses held “active” status on Red Cross rolls and 71,000 of them served with the military at home and overseas.
When was the photo of Red Cross nurses taken?
While the image seen here is indeed a vintage photograph of Red Cross nurses taken during World War II, the specific time and place (Normandy in 1944) commonly assigned to it are wrong.
What did the American Red Cross do in World War 2?
World War II and the American Red Cross The American Red Cross involvement in World War II preceded the entrance of the United States into the conflict.
Who was a red cross staff assistant in World War 2?
A staff assistant in the recreational branch of the American Red Cross, Hutchins served overseas during World War II. This collection includes letters from Hutchins to her mother (1944-1946) and a scrapbook documenting her years with the Red Cross. Elizabeth Reed Keller was a Red Cross staff assistant during World War II.