What is central nervous system syndrome?

Definition. Central pain syndrome is a neurological condition caused by damage to or dysfunction of the central nervous system (CNS), which includes the brain, brainstem, and spinal cord. This syndrome can be caused by stroke, multiple sclerosis, tumors, epilepsy, brain or spinal cord trauma, or Parkinson’s disease.

Which viral disease causes central nervous system?

There are a number of viruses that cause CNS infections such as meningitis, meningoencephalitis, or encephalitis, which is the most common. Disease patterns of CNS viral infections can be sporadic, endemic, epidemic, or pandemic. Viruses can cause CNS infections in any of these patterns.

What are 5 diseases of the nervous system?

Examples include:

  • Parkinson’s disease.
  • Multiple sclerosis (MS).
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
  • Alzheimer’s disease.
  • Huntington’s disease.
  • Peripheral neuropathies.

What are the common infections of CNS?

Viral

  • Viral meningitis.
  • Eastern equine encephalitis.
  • St Louis encephalitis.
  • Japanese encephalitis.
  • West Nile encephalitis.
  • Tick-borne encephalitis.
  • Herpes simplex encephalitis.
  • Rabies.

Can viruses affect your nervous system?

Viruses affect the central nervous system in two ways: They can directly infect and destroy cells in the central nervous system and cause local swelling during the acute illness. Certain viral infections elsewhere in the body can cause the immune system to attack and damage cells around the nerves.

What are the signs symptoms that your nervous system is malfunctioning?

Signs and symptoms of nervous system disorders

  • Persistent or sudden onset of a headache.
  • A headache that changes or is different.
  • Loss of feeling or tingling.
  • Weakness or loss of muscle strength.
  • Loss of sight or double vision.
  • Memory loss.
  • Impaired mental ability.
  • Lack of coordination.

How do you know if your central nervous system is damaged?

Every disease has different signs and symptoms. Some of them are persistent headache; pain in the face, back, arms, or legs; an inability to concentrate; loss of feeling; memory loss; loss of muscle strength; tremors; seizures; increased reflexes, spasticity, tics; paralysis; and slurred speech.

What are the most common CNS disorders?

These include a group of CNS disorders which consist of: Small artery stroke, large vessels ischemia, carotid atherosclerosis, ischemic shock etc. Cerebrovascular diseases include some of the most common and devastating CNS disorders: ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke.

What are the top 3 common nervous system disorders?

Brain and nervous system problems are common. These neurological disorders include multiple sclerosis, Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson ‘s disease, epilepsy, and stroke, and can affect memory and ability to perform daily activities.

What are the different types of nervous system diseases?

Nervous system disorders may include Alzheimer’s disease, strokes, multiple sclerosis, and epilepsy. Degenerative nervous system disorders, such as Alzheimer’s disease, occur when cells within the nervous system deteriorate.

What is CNS disorder?

Central nervous system disease. Central nervous system diseases, also known as central nervous system disorders, are a group of neurological disorders that affect the structure or function of the brain or spinal cord, which collectively form the central nervous system (CNS).