Is triethyl citrate a carcinogen?
Triethyl citrate was not an irritant to the skin of humans and laboratory animals. In dilute form, it showed no sensitizing potential in humans. Triethyl citrate was non-carcinogenic when given orally to rats in a limited study and was non-mutagenic in an Ames bacterial test and in yeast.
Is Acetyl Tributyl Citrate toxic?
The two tributyl citrates are nontoxic by the oral route in the rat and cat. They produced no local gastrointestinal irritation and no systemic effects in large single doses as high as those corresponding to more than 3 l for a man of average weight.
Is triethyl citrate safe for skin?
Triethyl Citrate (TEC) is a non-phthalate cosmetic ingredient for skin care. Triethyl Citrate is a versatile cosmetic ingredient with excellent skincare properties manufactured from nature-derived agro resources. It is non-toxic, eco-friendly and bio-degradable made from 100 % renewable carbon source.
What is triethyl citrate used for?
Triethyl Citrate (C12H20O7) is a triester of ethyl alcohol and citric acid. It is used in the pharmaceutical industry for coating and in plastics.
What are the side effects of triethyl citrate?
Inhalation of high concentrations of gas/vapor causes lung irritation with coughing and nausea, central nervous depression with headache and dizziness, slowing of reflexes, fatigue and inco-ordination. The main effects of simple esters are irritation, stupor and insensibility.
What is triethyl citrate natural?
Triethyl Citrate (CAS 77-93-0) is an ester of citric acid with several industrial and consumer applications. It is produced via fermentation of ethanol and natural citric acid. In the cosmetics and personal care sector, triethyl citrate is used as a perfume fixer and as a film for hair sprays and nail polish.
Is triethyl citrate safe for hair?
Products containing citric acid and some of its salts and esters can be safely formulated for specific application to baby skin or use near the eye area or on mucous membranes. In addition, they may be used in cosmetic sprays, including hair, deodorant, body and other propellant and pump spray products.
Is triethyl citrate safe to vape?
Less Common Vape Carriers Triethyl Citrate: Used in food to stabilize foams, and also as a plasticizer for PVC plastic, Triethyl Citrate is a less widely used vape additive. Triethyl Citrate can be mixed with vegetable glycerin to allow significantly more cannabinoids to dissolve.
What is natural triethyl citrate?
Triethyl citrate is an ester of citric acid. It is a colorless, odorless liquid used as a food additive (E number E1505) to stabilize foams, especially as whipping aid for egg white. It is also used in pharmaceutical coatings and plastics.
Is it safe to use triethyl citrate in food?
83 84 Triethyl citrate is listed at 21 CFR 184.1911 as a Direct Food Substance Affirmed as Generally Recognized 85 As Safe (GRAS). The ingredient may be used in food with no limitation other than current good 86 manufacturing practices.
Can you use tributyl citrate in food packaging?
FDA permits tributyl citrate and triethyl citrate to be used as indirect food additives in some food packaging materials. Learn more about FDA Code of Federal Regulations for Citric Acid and its Calcium, Potassium and Sodium Salts, and Tributyl and Triethyl Citrates:
How much lead can be in triethyl citrate?
396 The FDA stipulates that food grade triethyl citrate cannot contain more than 3 ppm arsenic and 10 ppm 397 lead (FDA, 1977). The Food Chemical Codex (FCC; 2012) monograph of TEC stipulates that it cannot 398 contain more than 10 ppm of lead.
What are the chemical names of triethyl citrate?
1 2 Triethyl Citrate. 2 Triethyl Citrate. 3 Chemical Names:… 4 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-,… 5 triethyl ester; Citric acid, triethyl ester; Citric acid. 6 (more items)