What is Fatah movement?

Fatah (Arabic: فتح‎ Fatḥ), formerly the Palestinian National Liberation Movement, is a Palestinian nationalist social democratic political party and the largest faction of the confederated multi-party Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) and the second-largest party in the Palestinian Legislative Council (PLC).

When was Fatah formed?

October 10, 1959, Kuwait
Fatah/Founded

Who is the leader of Hamas?

Ismail Haniyeh
Personal details
Born 29 January 1962 Al-Shati refugee camp, Gaza Strip
Nationality Palestinian
Political party Hamas

Who ruled Palestine?

Throughout history, Palestine has been ruled by numerous groups, including the Assyrians, Babylonians, Persians, Greeks, Romans, Arabs, Fatimids, Seljuk Turks, Crusaders, Egyptians and Mamelukes. From about 1517 to 1917, the Ottoman Empire ruled much of the region.

Does Hamas use human shields?

The Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs stated Hamas now regularly uses human shields to protect the homes of Hamas officials.

What is the full name of the Fatah movement?

Fatah is also active in the control of Palestinian refugee camps. The full name of the movement is حركة التحرير الوطني الفلسطيني ḥarakat al-taḥrīr al-waṭanī al-Filasṭīnī, meaning the “Palestinian National Liberation Movement”.

Why was the Fatah operation in the West Bank?

The operation was in response to attacks against Israel, including rockets strikes from Fatah and other Palestinian militias into the occupied West Bank. Knowledge of the operation was available well ahead of time, and the government of Jordan (as well as a number of Fatah commandos) informed Arafat of Israel’s large-scale military preparations.

When did the Lebanese Civil War start with Fatah?

Phalangist forces killed twenty-six Fatah trainees on a bus in April 1975, marking the official start of the 15-year-long Lebanese civil war. Later that year, an alliance of Christian militias overran the Palestinian refugee camp of Karantina killing over 1,000 civilians.

Where was the headquarters of Fatah in 1968?

Throughout 1968, Fatah and other Palestinian armed groups were the target of a major Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) operation in the Jordanian village of Karameh, where the Fatah headquarters – as well as a mid-sized Palestinian refugee camp – were located.